SOHU-Co/kafka-node
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license: MIT
Language: JavaScript .
Node.js client for Apache Kafka 0.8 and later.
最后发布版本: v0.0.5 ( 2013-11-26 18:47:29)
Kafka-node
Kafka-node is a Node.js client for Apache Kafka 0.9 and later.
Table of Contents
- Features
- Install Kafka
- API
-
Troubleshooting / FAQ
- HighLevelProducer with KeyedPartitioner errors on first send
- How do I debug an issue?
- For a new consumer how do I start consuming from the latest message in a partition?
- ConsumerGroup does not consume on all partitions
- How to throttle messages / control the concurrency of processing messages
- How do I produce and consume binary data?
- What are these node-gyp and snappy errors?
- How do I configure the log output?
- Error: Not a message set. Magic byte is 2
- Running Tests
- LICENSE - "MIT"
Features
- Consumer
- Producer and High Level Producer
- Node Stream Producer (Kafka 0.9+)
- Node Stream Consumers (ConsumerGroupStream Kafka 0.9+)
- Manage topic Offsets
- SSL connections to brokers (Kafka 0.9+)
- SASL/PLAIN Authentication (Kafka 0.10+)
- Consumer Groups managed by Kafka coordinator (Kafka 0.9+)
- Connect directly to brokers (Kafka 0.9+)
- Administrative APIs
- List Groups
- Describe Groups
- Create Topics
Install Kafka
Follow the instructions on the Kafka wiki to build Kafka and get a test broker up and running.
API
KafkaClient
New KafkaClient connects directly to Kafka brokers.
Options
-
kafkaHost
: A string of kafka broker/host combination delimited by comma for example:kafka-1.us-east-1.myapp.com:9093,kafka-2.us-east-1.myapp.com:9093,kafka-3.us-east-1.myapp.com:9093
default:localhost:9092
. -
connectTimeout
: in ms it takes to wait for a successful connection before moving to the next host default:10000
-
requestTimeout
: in ms for a kafka request to timeout default:30000
-
autoConnect
: automatically connect when KafkaClient is instantiated otherwise you need to manually callconnect
default:true
-
connectRetryOptions
: object hash that applies to the initial connection. see retry module for these options. -
idleConnection
: allows the broker to disconnect an idle connection from a client (otherwise the clients continues to O after being disconnected). The value is elapsed time in ms without any data written to the TCP socket. default: 5 minutes -
reconnectOnIdle
: when the connection is closed due to client idling, client will attempt to auto-reconnect. default: true -
maxAsyncRequests
: maximum async operations at a time toward the kafka cluster. default: 10 -
sslOptions
: Object, options to be passed to the tls broker sockets, ex.{ rejectUnauthorized: false }
(Kafka 0.9+) -
sasl
: Object, SASL authentication configuration (only SASL/PLAIN is currently supported), ex.{ mechanism: 'plain', username: 'foo', password: 'bar' }
(Kafka 0.10+)
Example
const client = new kafka.KafkaClient({kafkaHost: '10.3.100.196:9092'});
Producer
Producer(KafkaClient, [options], [customPartitioner])
-
client
: client which keeps a connection with the Kafka server. -
options
: options for producer,
{
// Configuration for when to consider a message as acknowledged, default 1
requireAcks: 1,
// The amount of time in milliseconds to wait for all acks before considered, default 100ms
ackTimeoutMs: 100,
// Partitioner type (default = 0, random = 1, cyclic = 2, keyed = 3, custom = 4), default 0
partitionerType: 2
}
var kafka = require('kafka-node'),
Producer = kafka.Producer,
client = new kafka.KafkaClient(),
producer = new Producer(client);
Events
-
ready
: this event is emitted when producer is ready to send messages. -
error
: this is the error event propagates from internal client, producer should always listen it.
send(payloads, cb)
-
payloads
: Array,array ofProduceRequest
,ProduceRequest
is a JSON object like:
{
topic: 'topicName',
messages: ['message body'], // multi messages should be a array, single message can be just a string or a KeyedMessage instance
key: 'theKey', // string or buffer, only needed when using keyed partitioner
partition: 0, // default 0
attributes: 2, // default: 0
timestamp: Date.now() // <-- defaults to Date.now() (only available with kafka v0.10+)
}
-
cb
: Function, the callback
attributes
controls compression of the message set. It supports the following values:
-
0
: No compression -
1
: Compress using GZip -
2
: Compress using snappy
Example:
var kafka = require('kafka-node'),
Producer = kafka.Producer,
KeyedMessage = kafka.KeyedMessage,
client = new kafka.KafkaClient(),
producer = new Producer(client),
km = new KeyedMessage('key', 'message'),
payloads = [
{ topic: 'topic1', messages: 'hi', partition: 0 },
{ topic: 'topic2', messages: ['hello', 'world', km] }
];
producer.on('ready', function () {
producer.send(payloads, function (err, data) {
console.log(data);
});
});
producer.on('error', function (err) {})
createTopics(topics, cb)
This method is used to create topics on the Kafka server. It requires Kafka 0.10+.
-
topics
: Array, array of topics -
cb
: Function, the callback
Example:
var kafka = require('kafka-node');
var client = new kafka.KafkaClient();
var topicsToCreate = [{
topic: 'topic1',
partitions: 1,
replicationFactor: 2
},
{
topic: 'topic2',
partitions: 5,
replicationFactor: 3,
// Optional set of config entries
configEntries: [
{
name: 'compression.type',
value: 'gzip'
},
{
name: 'min.compaction.lag.ms',
value: '50'
}
],
// Optional explicit partition / replica assignment
// When this property exists, partitions and replicationFactor properties are ignored
replicaAssignment: [
{
partition: 0,
replicas: [3, 4]
},
{
partition: 1,
replicas: [2, 1]
}
]
}];
client.createTopics(topicsToCreate, (error, result) => {
// result is an array of any errors if a given topic could not be created
});
HighLevelProducer
HighLevelProducer(KafkaClient, [options], [customPartitioner])
-
client
: client which keeps a connection with the Kafka server. Round-robins produce requests to the available topic partitions -
options
: options for producer,
{
// Configuration for when to consider a message as acknowledged, default 1
requireAcks: 1,
// The amount of time in milliseconds to wait for all acks before considered, default 100ms
ackTimeoutMs: 100
}
var kafka = require('kafka-node'),
HighLevelProducer = kafka.HighLevelProducer,
client = new kafka.KafkaClient(),
producer = new HighLevelProducer(client);
Events
-
ready
: this event is emitted when producer is ready to send messages. -
error
: this is the error event propagates from internal client, producer should always listen it.
send(payloads, cb)
-
payloads
: Array,array ofProduceRequest
,ProduceRequest
is a JSON object like:
{
topic: 'topicName',
messages: ['message body'], // multi messages should be a array, single message can be just a string,
key: 'theKey', // string or buffer, only needed when using keyed partitioner
attributes: 1,
timestamp: Date.now() // <-- defaults to Date.now() (only available with kafka v0.10 and KafkaClient only)
}
-
cb
: Function, the callback
Example:
var kafka = require('kafka-node'),
HighLevelProducer = kafka.HighLevelProducer,
client = new kafka.KafkaClient(),
producer = new HighLevelProducer(client),
payloads = [
{ topic: 'topic1', messages: 'hi' },
{ topic: 'topic2', messages: ['hello', 'world'] }
];
producer.on('ready', function () {
producer.send(payloads, function (err, data) {
console.log(data);
});
});
createTopics(topics, async, cb)
This method is used to create topics on the Kafka server. It only work when auto.create.topics.enable
, on the Kafka server, is set to true. Our client simply sends a metadata request to the server which will auto create topics. When async
is set to false, this method does not return until all topics are created, otherwise it returns immediately.
-
topics
: Array,array of topics -
async
: Boolean,async or sync -
cb
: Function,the callback
Example:
var kafka = require('kafka-node'),
HighLevelProducer = kafka.HighLevelProducer,
client = new kafka.KafkaClient(),
producer = new HighLevelProducer(client);
// Create topics sync
producer.createTopics(['t','t1'], false, function (err, data) {
console.log(data);
});
// Create topics async
producer.createTopics(['t'], true, function (err, data) {});
producer.createTopics(['t'], function (err, data) {});// Simply omit 2nd arg
ProducerStream
ProducerStream (options)
Options
-
highWaterMark
size of write buffer (Default: 100) -
kafkaClient
options see KafkaClient -
producer
options for Producer see HighLevelProducer
Streams Example
In this example we demonstrate how to stream a source of data (from stdin
) to kafka (ExampleTopic
topic) for processing. Then in a separate instance (or worker process) we consume from that kafka topic and use a Transform
stream to update the data and stream the result to a different topic using a ProducerStream
.
Stream text from
stdin
and write that into a Kafka Topic
const Transform = require('stream').Transform;
const ProducerStream = require('./lib/producerStream');
const _ = require('lodash');
const producer = new ProducerStream();
const stdinTransform = new Transform({
objectMode: true,
decodeStrings: true,
transform (text, encoding, callback) {
text = _.trim(text);
console.log(`pushing message ${text} to ExampleTopic`);
callback(null, {
topic: 'ExampleTopic',
messages: text
});
}
});
process.stdin.setEncoding('utf8');
process.stdin.pipe(stdinTransform).pipe(producer);
Use
ConsumerGroupStream
to read from this topic and transform the data and feed the result of into theRebalanceTopic
Topic.
const ProducerStream = require('./lib/producerStream');
const ConsumerGroupStream = require('./lib/consumerGroupStream');
const resultProducer = new ProducerStream();
const consumerOptions = {
kafkaHost: '127.0.0.1:9092',
groupId: 'ExampleTestGroup',
sessionTimeout: 15000,
protocol: ['roundrobin'],
asyncPush: false,
id: 'consumer1',
fromOffset: 'latest'
};
const consumerGroup = new ConsumerGroupStream(consumerOptions, 'ExampleTopic');
const messageTransform = new Transform({
objectMode: true,
decodeStrings: true,
transform (message, encoding, callback) {
console.log(`Received message ${message.value} transforming input`);
callback(null, {
topic: 'RebalanceTopic',
messages: `You have been (${message.value}) made an example of`
});
}
});
consumerGroup.pipe(messageTransform).pipe(resultProducer);
Consumer
Consumer(client, payloads, options)
-
client
: client which keeps a connection with the Kafka server. Note: it's recommend that create new client for different consumers. -
payloads
: Array,array ofFetchRequest
,FetchRequest
is a JSON object like:
{
topic: 'topicName',
offset: 0, //default 0
partition: 0 // default 0
}
-
options
: options for consumer,
{
groupId: 'kafka-node-group',//consumer group id, default `kafka-node-group`
// Auto commit config
autoCommit: true,
autoCommitIntervalMs: 5000,
// The max wait time is the maximum amount of time in milliseconds to block waiting if insufficient data is available at the time the request is issued, default 100ms
fetchMaxWaitMs: 100,
// This is the minimum number of bytes of messages that must be available to give a response, default 1 byte
fetchMinBytes: 1,
// The maximum bytes to include in the message set for this partition. This helps bound the size of the response.
fetchMaxBytes: 1024 * 1024,
// If set true, consumer will fetch message from the given offset in the payloads
fromOffset: false,
// If set to 'buffer', values will be returned as raw buffer objects.
encoding: 'utf8',
keyEncoding: 'utf8'
}
Example:
var kafka = require('kafka-node'),
Consumer = kafka.Consumer,
client = new kafka.KafkaClient(),
consumer = new Consumer(
client,
[
{ topic: 't', partition: 0 }, { topic: 't1', partition: 1 }
],
{
autoCommit: false
}
);
on('message', onMessage);
By default, we will consume messages from the last committed offset of the current group
-
onMessage
: Function, callback when new message comes
Example:
consumer.on('message', function (message) {
console.log(message);
});
on('error', function (err) {})
on('offsetOutOfRange', function (err) {})
addTopics(topics, cb, fromOffset)
Add topics to current consumer, if any topic to be added not exists, return error
-
topics
: Array, array of topics to add -
cb
: Function,the callback -
fromOffset
: Boolean, if true, the consumer will fetch message from the specified offset, otherwise it will fetch message from the last commited offset of the topic.
Example:
consumer.addTopics(['t1', 't2'], function (err, added) {
});
or
consumer.addTopics([{ topic: 't1', offset: 10 }], function (err, added) {
}, true);
removeTopics(topics, cb)
-
topics
: Array, array of topics to remove -
cb
: Function, the callback
Example:
consumer.removeTopics(['t1', 't2'], function (err, removed) {
});
commit(cb)
Commit offset of the current topics manually, this method should be called when a consumer leaves
-
cb
: Function, the callback
Example:
consumer.commit(function(err, data) {
});
setOffset(topic, partition, offset)
Set offset of the given topic
-
topic
: String -
partition
: Number -
offset
: Number
Example:
consumer.setOffset('topic', 0, 0);
pause()
Pause the consumer. Calling pause
does not automatically stop messages from being emitted. This is because pause just stops the kafka consumer fetch loop. Each iteration of the fetch loop can obtain a batch of messages (limited by fetchMaxBytes
).
resume()
Resume the consumer. Resumes the fetch loop.
pauseTopics(topics)
Pause specify topics
consumer.pauseTopics([
'topic1',
{ topic: 'topic2', partition: 0 }
]);
resumeTopics(topics)
Resume specify topics
consumer.resumeTopics([
'topic1',
{ topic: 'topic2', partition: 0 }
]);
close(force, cb)
-
force
: Boolean, if set to true, it forces the consumer to commit the current offset before closing, defaultfalse
Example
consumer.close(true, cb);
consumer.close(cb); //force is disabled
ConsumerStream
Consumer
implemented using node's Readable
stream interface. Read more about streams here.
Notes
- streams are consumed in chunks and in
kafka-node
each chunk is a kafka message - a stream contains an internal buffer of messages fetched from kafka. By default the buffer size is
100
messages and can be changed through thehighWaterMark
option
Compared to Consumer
Similar API as Consumer
with some exceptions. Methods like pause
and resume
in ConsumerStream
respects the toggling of flow mode in a Stream. In Consumer
calling pause()
just paused the fetch cycle and will continue to emit message
events. Pausing in a ConsumerStream
should immediately stop emitting data
events.
ConsumerStream(client, payloads, options)
ConsumerGroup
ConsumerGroup(options, topics)
var options = {
kafkaHost: 'broker:9092', // connect directly to kafka broker (instantiates a KafkaClient)
batch: undefined, // put client batch settings if you need them
ssl: true, // optional (defaults to false) or tls options hash
groupId: 'ExampleTestGroup',
sessionTimeout: 15000,
// An array of partition assignment protocols ordered by preference.
// 'roundrobin' or 'range' string for built ins (see below to pass in custom assignment protocol)
protocol: ['roundrobin'],
encoding: 'utf8', // default is utf8, use 'buffer' for binary data
// Offsets to use for new groups other options could be 'earliest' or 'none' (none will emit an error if no offsets were saved)
// equivalent to Java client's auto.offset.reset
fromOffset: 'latest', // default
commitOffsetsOnFirstJoin: true, // on the very first time this consumer group subscribes to a topic, record the offset returned in fromOffset (latest/earliest)
// how to recover from OutOfRangeOffset error (where save offset is past server retention) accepts same value as fromOffset
outOfRangeOffset: 'earliest', // default
// Callback to allow consumers with autoCommit false a chance to commit before a rebalance finishes
// isAlreadyMember will be false on the first connection, and true on rebalances triggered after that
onRebalance: (isAlreadyMember, callback) => { callback(); } // or null
};
var consumerGroup = new ConsumerGroup(options, ['RebalanceTopic', 'RebalanceTest']);
// Or for a single topic pass in a string
var consumerGroup = new ConsumerGroup(options, 'RebalanceTopic');
Custom Partition Assignment Protocol
You can pass a custom assignment strategy to the protocol
array with the interface:
string :: name
integer :: version
object :: userData
function :: assign (topicPartition, groupMembers, callback)
topicPartition
{
"RebalanceTopic": [
"0",
"1",
"2"
],
"RebalanceTest": [
"0",
"1",
"2"
]
}
groupMembers
[
{
"subscription": [
"RebalanceTopic",
"RebalanceTest"
],
"version": 0,
"id": "consumer1-8db1b117-61c6-4f91-867d-20ccd1ad8b3d"
},
{
"subscription": [
"RebalanceTopic",
"RebalanceTest"
],
"version": 0,
"id": "consumer3-bf2d11f4-1c73-4a39-b498-cfe76eb65bea"
},
{
"subscription": [
"RebalanceTopic",
"RebalanceTest"
],
"version": 0,
"id": "consumer2-9781058e-fad4-40e8-a69c-69afbae05184"
}
]
callback(error, result)
result
[
{
"memberId": "consumer3-bf2d11f4-1c73-4a39-b498-cfe76eb65bea",
"topicPartitions": {
"RebalanceTopic": [
"2"
],
"RebalanceTest": [
"2"
]
},
"version": 0
},
{
"memberId": "consumer2-9781058e-fad4-40e8-a69c-69afbae05184",
"topicPartitions": {
"RebalanceTopic": [
"1"
],
"RebalanceTest": [
"1"
]
},
"version": 0
},
{
"memberId": "consumer1-8db1b117-61c6-4f91-867d-20ccd1ad8b3d",
"topicPartitions": {
"RebalanceTopic": [
"0"
],
"RebalanceTest": [
"0"
]
},
"version": 0
}
]
on('message', onMessage);
By default, we will consume messages from the last committed offset of the current group
-
onMessage
: Function, callback when new message comes
Example:
consumer.on('message', function (message) {
console.log(message);
});
on('error', function (err) {})
on('offsetOutOfRange', function (err) {})
commit(force, cb)
Commit offset of the current topics manually, this method should be called when a consumer leaves
-
force
: Boolean, force a commit even if there's a pending commit, default false (optional) -
cb
: Function, the callback
Example:
consumer.commit(function(err, data) {
});
pause()
Pause the consumer. Calling pause
does not automatically stop messages from being emitted. This is because pause just stops the kafka consumer fetch loop. Each iteration of the fetch loop can obtain a batch of messages (limited by fetchMaxBytes
).
resume()
Resume the consumer. Resumes the fetch loop.
close(force, cb)
-
force
: Boolean, if set to true, it forces the consumer to commit the current offset before closing, defaultfalse
Example:
consumer.close(true, cb);
consumer.close(cb); //force is disabled
ConsumerGroupStream
The ConsumerGroup
wrapped with a Readable
stream interface. Read more about consuming Readable
streams here.
Same notes in the Notes section of ConsumerStream applies to this stream.
Auto Commit
ConsumerGroupStream
manages auto commits differently than ConsumerGroup
. Whereas the ConsumerGroup
would automatically commit offsets of fetched messages the ConsumerGroupStream
will only commit offsets of consumed messages from the stream buffer. This will be better for most users since it more accurately represents what was actually "Consumed". The interval at which auto commit fires off is still controlled by the autoCommitIntervalMs
option and this feature can be disabled by setting autoCommit
to false
.
ConsumerGroupStream (consumerGroupOptions, topics)
-
consumerGroupOptions
same options to initialize aConsumerGroup
-
topics
a single or array of topics to subscribe to
commit(message, force, callback)
This method can be used to commit manually when autoCommit
is set to false
.
-
message
the original message or an object with{topic, partition, offset}
-
force
a commit even if there's a pending commit -
callback
(optional)
close(callback)
Closes the ConsumerGroup
. Calls callback
when complete. If autoCommit
is enabled calling close will also commit offsets consumed from the buffer.
Offset
Offset(client)
-
client
: client which keeps a connection with the Kafka server.
events
-
ready
: when all brokers are discovered -
connect
when broker is ready
fetch(payloads, cb)
Fetch the available offset of a specific topic-partition
-
payloads
: Array,array ofOffsetRequest
,OffsetRequest
is a JSON object like:
{
topic: 'topicName',
partition: 0, //default 0
// time:
// Used to ask for all messages before a certain time (ms), default Date.now(),
// Specify -1 to receive the latest offsets and -2 to receive the earliest available offset.
time: Date.now(),
maxNum: 1 //default 1
}
-
cb
: Function, the callback
Example
var kafka = require('kafka-node'),
client = new kafka.KafkaClient(),
offset = new kafka.Offset(client);
offset.fetch([
{ topic: 't', partition: 0, time: Date.now(), maxNum: 1 }
], function (err, data) {
// data
// { 't': { '0': [999] } }
});
fetchCommits(groupid, payloads, cb)
Fetch the last committed offset in a topic of a specific consumer group
-
groupId
: consumer group -
payloads
: Array,array ofOffsetFetchRequest
,OffsetFetchRequest
is a JSON object like:
{
topic: 'topicName',
partition: 0 //default 0
}
Example
var kafka = require('kafka-node'),
client = new kafka.KafkaClient(),
offset = new kafka.Offset(client);
offset.fetchCommitsV1('groupId', [
{ topic: 't', partition: 0 }
], function (err, data) {
});
fetchCommitsV1(groupid, payloads, cb)
Alias of fetchCommits
.
fetchLatestOffsets(topics, cb)
Example
var partition = 0;
var topic = 't';
offset.fetchLatestOffsets([topic], function (error, offsets) {
if (error)
return handleError(error);
console.log(offsets[topic][partition]);
});
fetchEarliestOffsets(topics, cb)
Example
var partition = 0;
var topic = 't';
offset.fetchEarliestOffsets([topic], function (error, offsets) {
if (error)
return handleError(error);
console.log(offsets[topic][partition]);
});
Admin
This class provides administrative APIs can be used to monitor and administer the Kafka cluster.
Admin (KafkaClient)
-
kafkaClient
: client which keeps a connection with the Kafka server.
listGroups(cb)
List the consumer groups managed by the kafka cluster.
-
cb
: Function, the callback
Example:
const client = new kafka.KafkaClient();
const admin = new kafka.Admin(client); // client must be KafkaClient
admin.listGroups((err, res) => {
console.log('consumerGroups', res);
});
Result:
consumerGroups { 'console-consumer-87148': 'consumer',
'console-consumer-2690': 'consumer',
'console-consumer-7439': 'consumer'
}
describeGroups(consumerGroups, cb)
Fetch consumer group information from the cluster. See result for detailed information.
-
consumerGroups
: Array, array of consumer groups (which can be gathered fromlistGroups
) -
cb
: Function, the callback
Example:
admin.describeGroups(['console-consumer-2690'], (err, res) => {
console.log(JSON.stringify(res,null,1));
})
Result:
{
"console-consumer-2690": {
"members": [
{
"memberId": "consumer-1-20195e12-cb3b-4ba4-9076-e7da8ed0d57a",
"clientId": "consumer-1",
"clientHost": "/192.168.61.1",
"memberMetadata": {
"subscription": [
"twice-tt"
],
"version": 0,
"userData": "JSON parse error",
"id": "consumer-1-20195e12-cb3b-4ba4-9076-e7da8ed0d57a"
},
"memberAssignment": {
"partitions": {
"twice-tt": [
0,
1
]
},
"version": 0,
"userData": "JSON Parse error"
}
}
],
"error": null,
"groupId": "console-consumer-2690",
"state": "Stable",
"protocolType": "consumer",
"protocol": "range",
"brokerId": "4"
}
}
listTopics(cb)
List the topics managed by the kafka cluster.
-
cb
: Function, the callback
Example:
const client = new kafka.KafkaClient();
const admin = new kafka.Admin(client);
admin.listTopics((err, res) => {
console.log('topics', res);
});
Result:
[
{
"1001": {
"nodeId": 1001,
"host": "127.0.0.1",
"port": 9092
}
},
{
"metadata": {
"my-test-topic": {
"0": {
"topic": "my-test-topic",
"partition": 0,
"leader": 1001,
"replicas": [
1001
],
"isr": [
1001
]
},
"1": {
"topic": "my-test-topic",
"partition": 1,
"leader": 1001,
"replicas": [
1001
],
"isr": [
1001
]
}
}
},
"clusterMetadata": {
"controllerId": 1001
}
}
]
createTopics(topics, cb)
var topics = [{
topic: 'topic1',
partitions: 1,
replicationFactor: 2
}];
admin.createTopics(topics, (err, res) => {
// result is an array of any errors if a given topic could not be created
})
See createTopics
describeConfigs(payload, cb)
Fetch the configuration for the specified resources. It requires Kafka 0.11+.
-
payload
: Array, array of resources -
cb
: Function, the callback
Example:
const resource = {
resourceType: admin.RESOURCE_TYPES.topic, // 'broker' or 'topic'
resourceName: 'my-topic-name',
configNames: [] // specific config names, or empty array to return all,
}
const payload = {
resources: [resource],
includeSynonyms: false // requires kafka 2.0+
};
admin.describeConfigs(payload, (err, res) => {
console.log(JSON.stringify(res,null,1));
})
Result:
[
{
"configEntries": [
{
"synonyms": [],
"configName": "compression.type",
"configValue": "producer",
"readOnly": false,
"configSource": 5,
"isSensitive": false
},
{
"synonyms": [],
"configName": "message.format.version",
"configValue": "0.10.2-IV0",
"readOnly": false,
"configSource": 4,
"isSensitive": false
},
{
"synonyms": [],
"configName": "file.delete.delay.ms",
"configValue": "60000",
"readOnly": false,
"configSource": 5,
"isSensitive": false
},
{
"synonyms": [],
"configName": "leader.replication.throttled.replicas",
"configValue": "",
"readOnly": false,
"configSource": 5,
"isSensitive": false
},
{
"synonyms": [],
"configName": "max.message.bytes",
"configValue": "1000012",
"readOnly": false,
"configSource": 5,
"isSensitive": false
},
...
],
"resourceType": "2",
"resourceName": "my-topic-name"
}
]
Troubleshooting / FAQ
HighLevelProducer with KeyedPartitioner errors on first send
Error:
BrokerNotAvailableError: Could not find the leader
Call client.refreshMetadata()
before sending the first message. Reference issue #354
How do I debug an issue?
This module uses the debug module so you can just run below before starting your app.
export DEBUG=kafka-node:*
For a new consumer how do I start consuming from the latest message in a partition?
If you are using the new ConsumerGroup
simply set 'latest'
to fromOffset
option.
Otherwise:
- Call
offset.fetchLatestOffsets
to get fetch the latest offset - Consume from returned offset
Reference issue #342
ConsumerGroup does not consume on all partitions
Your partition will be stuck if the fetchMaxBytes
is smaller than the message produced. Increase fetchMaxBytes
value should resolve this issue.
Reference to issue #339
How to throttle messages / control the concurrency of processing messages
- Create a
async.queue
with message processor and concurrency of one (the message processor itself is wrapped withsetImmediate
so it will not freeze up the event loop) - Set the
queue.drain
to resume the consumer - The handler for consumer's
message
event pauses the consumer and pushes the message to the queue.
How do I produce and consume binary data?
Consume
In the consumer set the encoding
option to buffer
.
Produce
Set the messages
attribute in the payload
to a Buffer
. TypedArrays
such as Uint8Array
are not supported and need to be converted to a Buffer
.
{
messages: Buffer.from(data.buffer)
}
What are these node-gyp and snappy errors?
Snappy is a optional compression library. Windows users have reported issues with installing it while running npm install
. It's optional in kafka-node and can be skipped by using the --no-optional
flag (though errors from it should not fail the install).
npm install kafka-node --no-optional --save
Keep in mind if you try to use snappy without installing it kafka-node
will throw a runtime exception.
How do I configure the log output?
By default, kafka-node
uses debug to log important information. To integrate kafka-node
's log output into an application, it is possible to set a logger provider. This enables filtering of log levels and easy redirection of output streams.
What is a logger provider?
A logger provider is a function which takes the name of a logger and returns a logger implementation. For instance, the following code snippet shows how a logger provider for the global console
object could be written:
function consoleLoggerProvider (name) {
// do something with the name
return {
debug: console.debug.bind(console),
info: console.info.bind(console),
warn: console.warn.bind(console),
error: console.error.bind(console)
};
}
The logger interface with its debug
, info
, warn
and error
methods expects format string support as seen in debug
or the JavaScript console
object. Many commonly used logging implementations cover this API, e.g. bunyan, pino or winston.
How do I set a logger provider?
For performance reasons, initialization of the kafka-node
module creates all necessary loggers. This means that custom logger providers need to be set before requiring the kafka-node
module. The following example shows how this can be done:
// first configure the logger provider
const kafkaLogging = require('kafka-node/logging');
kafkaLogging.setLoggerProvider(consoleLoggerProvider);
// then require kafka-node and continue as normal
const kafka = require('kafka-node');
Error: Not a message set. Magic byte is 2
If you are receiving this error in your consumer double check the fetchMaxBytes
configuration. If set too low the broker could start sending fetch responses in RecordBatch format instead of MessageSet.
Running Tests
Install Docker
On the Mac install Docker for Mac.
Start Docker and Run Tests
npm test
Using different versions of Kafka
Achieved using the KAFKA_VERSION
environment variable.
# Runs "latest" kafka on docker hub*
npm test
# Runs test against other versions:
KAFKA_VERSION=0.9 npm test
KAFKA_VERSION=0.10 npm test
KAFKA_VERSION=0.11 npm test
KAFKA_VERSION=1.0 npm test
KAFKA_VERSION=1.1 npm test
KAFKA_VERSION=2.0 npm test
*See Docker hub tags entry for which version is considered latest
.
Stop Docker
npm run stopDocker
LICENSE - "MIT"
Copyright (c) 2015 Sohu.com
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
最近版本更新:(数据更新于 2024-09-21 22:10:06)
2013-11-26 18:47:29 v0.0.5
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